Underactuated Dexterous Robotic Grasping With Reconfigurable Passive Joints
[ 1 ] Instytut Robotyki i Inteligencji Maszynowej, Wydział Automatyki, Robotyki i Elektrotechniki, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee | [ DW ] applied doctorate phd student
[2.2] Automation, electronics, electrical engineering and space technologies[7.3] Computer and information sciences
2025
scientific article
polish
- re-configurable passive joints
- underactuated gripper
- dexterous grasp learning
PL We introduce a novel reconfigurable passive joint (RP-joint), which has been implemented and tested on an underactuated three-finger robotic gripper. RP-joint has no actuation, but instead it is lightweight and compact. It can be easily reconfigured by applying external forces and locked to perform complex dexterous manipulation tasks, but only after tension is applied to the connected tendon. Additionally, we present an approach that allows learning dexterous grasps from single examples with underactuated grippers and automatically configures the RP-joints for dexterous manipulation. This is enhanced by integrating kinaesthetic contact optimization, which improves grasp performance even further. The proposed RP-joint gripper and grasp planner have been tested on over 370 grasps executed on 42 IKEA objects and on the YCB object dataset, achieving grasping success rates of 80% and 87%, on IKEA and YCB, respectively.
48 - 55
CC BY-NC-ND (attribution - noncommercial - no derivatives)
czasopismo hybrydowe
final published version
at the time of publication
public
200
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