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Article

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Title

Underactuated Dexterous Robotic Grasping With Reconfigurable Passive Joints

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Robotyki i Inteligencji Maszynowej, Wydział Automatyki, Robotyki i Elektrotechniki, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee | [ DW ] applied doctorate phd student

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.2] Automation, electronics, electrical engineering and space technologies
[7.3] Computer and information sciences

Year of publication

2025

Published in

IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters

Journal year: 2025 | Journal volume: vol. 10 | Journal number: no. 1

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

polish

Keywords
EN
  • re-configurable passive joints
  • underactuated gripper
  • dexterous grasp learning
Abstract

PL We introduce a novel reconfigurable passive joint (RP-joint), which has been implemented and tested on an underactuated three-finger robotic gripper. RP-joint has no actuation, but instead it is lightweight and compact. It can be easily reconfigured by applying external forces and locked to perform complex dexterous manipulation tasks, but only after tension is applied to the connected tendon. Additionally, we present an approach that allows learning dexterous grasps from single examples with underactuated grippers and automatically configures the RP-joints for dexterous manipulation. This is enhanced by integrating kinaesthetic contact optimization, which improves grasp performance even further. The proposed RP-joint gripper and grasp planner have been tested on over 370 grasps executed on 42 IKEA objects and on the YCB object dataset, achieving grasping success rates of 80% and 87%, on IKEA and YCB, respectively.

Pages (from - to)

48 - 55

DOI

10.1109/LRA.2024.3497714

URL

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10752376

License type

CC BY-NC-ND (attribution - noncommercial - no derivatives)

Open Access Mode

czasopismo hybrydowe

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Full text of article

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Access level to full text

public

Ministry points / journal

200

Impact Factor

5,3 [List 2024]

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