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Article

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Title

Application of oxidation processes in wastewater quaternary treatment for organic compounds, antibiotics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs removal and disinfection

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Inżynierii Środowiska i Instalacji Budowlanych, Wydział Inżynierii Środowiska i Energetyki, Politechnika Poznańska | [ 2 ] Instytut Chemii i Elektrochemii Technicznej, Wydział Technologii Chemicznej, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.10] Environmental engineering, mining and energy
[7.6] Chemical sciences

Year of publication

2025

Published in

Desalination and Water Treatment

Journal year: 2025 | Journal volume: vol. 321

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • Oxidation
  • Advanced oxidation process
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Antibiotics
  • Wastewater treatment
  • Disinfection
Abstract

EN Reducing the content of micropollutants, including pharmacological ones, in treated wastewater discharged to the receiver, as a result of the introduction of legislative changes, is currently an urgent matter. The commonly used biological wastewater treatment system does not remove it effectively, and expansion with a quaternary wastewater treatment step will be necessary. In the presented research, wastewater treated at a municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) with the removal of biogenic compounds was subjected to further purification processes using hydrogen peroxide, Fenton’s reagent, UV254 irradiation and a combination of these methods, and, for comparison, coagulation with the use of FeSO4. The effectiveness of the methods was determined in terms of removing organic compounds, including non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (fenoprofen, ketoprofen, paracetamol, naproxen, ibuprofen, diclofenac) and antibiotics (trimethoprim, sulfamethoxazole) and reducing the number of psychrophilic and mesophilic bacteria. The best effects of the removal of organic compounds (TOC) were achieved by the Fenton (43.9 %), Fenton+UV254 (51.4 %) and H2O2 (43.5 %), with final carbon concentrations of 7.9–9.1 mg C/L. The process configurations showed different effectiveness in removing pharmaceutical substances. The Fenton process or irradiation combined with H2O2 achieved the removal of all tested pharmaceuticals above 96 %, except for fenoprofen (in the range of 74–83 %) and ibuprofen (90–93 %). The use of UV254 irradiation had the best disinfection effectiveness. For an exposure time of 60 min, with and without H2O2, a higher than 99.99 % reduction in bacteria was achieved.

Date of online publication

12.02.2025

Pages (from - to)

101059-1 - 101059-9

DOI

10.1016/j.dwt.2025.101059

URL

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S194439862500075X?via%3Dihub

Comments

Article number: 101059

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Release date

12.02.2025

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Full text of article

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Access level to full text

public

Ministry points / journal

100

Impact Factor

1 [List 2023]

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