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Article

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Title

Impact of Vehicle Aging and Mileage on Air Pollution Emissions

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Napędów i Lotnictwa, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej i Transportu, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee | [ SzD ] doctoral school student

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.7] Civil engineering, geodesy and transport

Year of publication

2025

Published in

Energies

Journal year: 2025 | Journal volume: vol. 18 | Journal number: iss. 4

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • aging of vehicles
  • emission of pollutants
  • environmental impact
Abstract

EN The research described in this paper aimed to verify the impact of road vehicle aging on air pollutant emissions. The problem of vehicle aging and the resulting changing air pollutant emissions was identified with the operational mileage of passenger cars. The validity of such an approach to research on air pollutant emissions changing over time was confirmed by a preliminary review of publications in scientific databases such as Scopus and Web of Science. The research problem presented in this paper was to assess the impact of vehicle aging on essential air pollutant emissions (CO, CO2, NOX). The research method included measuring the actual RDE air pollutant emissions using research equipment, i.e., the SEMTECH DS gaseous exhaust gas component analyzer. This study was conducted on vehicles with diesel engines, different operating ages, different mileages, and engines with similar displacement, mostly 1.9–2.0 dm3, and equipped with manual transmissions. The tests were conducted in the Poznań agglomeration. The results of measured air pollutant emissions in the RDE mode allowed for mapping the changes in air pollutant emissions for diesel engine vehicles with similar displacement as a function of operating age (mileage) and also for collecting preliminary data for analyses in the field of modeling road air pollutant emissions within the vehicle aging phenomenon.

Date of online publication

16.02.2025

Pages (from - to)

939-1 - 939-20

DOI

10.3390/en18040939

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/4/939

Comments

Article number: 939

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Ministry points / journal

140

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