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Article

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Title

Unconventional Fossil Energy Carrier Assessment of the Influence of the Gas Permeability Coefficient on the Structure of Porous Materials: A Review

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Elektrotechniki i Elektroniki Przemysłowej, Wydział Automatyki, Robotyki i Elektrotechniki, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.2] Automation, electronics, electrical engineering and space technologies

Year of publication

2025

Published in

Energies

Journal year: 2025 | Journal volume: vol. 18 | Journal number: iss. 4

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • porous structures
  • mechanisms of gas permeability
  • methane
  • carbon dioxide
  • shale gas
  • hydrogen
  • halloysite
Abstract

EN The issue of gas permeability of porous beds is important for the development of a new generation of clean energy sources, especially in the context of unconventional energy storage. Detailed experimental studies were carried out to demonstrate the gas permeability of porous materials: in situ karbonizat and natural and synthetic pumice. The measure of gas permeability was the volumetric gas flow velocity resulting from the permissible pressure difference forcing the gas flow in a given axis (X, Y, Z) on a sample of a cube-shaped porous material. A novelty is the indication of correlation with selected materials exhibiting features of unconventional energy storage. Assessment of the gas permeability coefficient for selected material features shows an increasing trend for epoxy resin, dacite, in situ carbonizate and pumice. On the other hand, for carbonate rocks, mudstones and shales, there is a decrease in gas permeability. The indicated porous materials can be storage tanks of unconventional energy carriers. In an innovative way, a material (halloysite) was indicated that has the ability to store and be a source of transport in the form of a cylindrical model (nanotube) for future implementation of isotropic features of porous materials.

Pages (from - to)

870-1 - 870-33

DOI

10.3390/en18040870

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/4/870

Comments

Article number: 870

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Full text of article

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Access level to full text

public

Ministry points / journal

140

Impact Factor

3 [List 2023]

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