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Article

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Title

What Does the "Trojan Horse" Carry? The Pollutants Associated with Microplastics/Nanoplastics in Water Environments

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Inżynierii Środowiska i Instalacji Budowlanych, Wydział Inżynierii Środowiska i Energetyki, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.10] Environmental engineering, mining and energy

Year of publication

2025

Published in

ACS ES&T Engineering

Journal year: 2025 | Journal volume: vol. 5 | Journal number: iss. 4

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • emerging pollutants
  • additives
  • plasticizer
  • flame retardants
  • stabilizer
  • antioxidant
  • health risk
Abstract

EN Plastic additives are intensively used in the plastic industry. Namely, plasticizers, flame retardants, stabilizers, and antioxidants have raised significant environmental concerns. These additives, characterized by relatively high toxicity and bioaccumulation rates, pose substantial risks to human health. When plastics break down into smaller fragments (i.e., micro/nanoplastics (MNPs)), these additives can be released into aquatic environments, where they may interact with other pollutants through various mechanisms, and multiple factors can affect such interactions. This can influence the occurrence of MNP-associated pollutants in water environments and further impact the environment and human health. Although MNP additives and their associated pollutants pose significant risks, research on their behavior and impacts remains limited. This review maps out the current understanding of MNP additives and associated pollutants, and identifies critical knowledge gaps, setting a foundation for future research directions that will further unravel the complexities of MNPs in water environments and their broader implications.

Date of online publication

18.03.2025

DOI

10.1021/acsestwater.4c01089

URL

https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsestwater.4c01089

Ministry points / journal

20

Impact Factor

7,5 [List 2023]

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