Depending on the amount of data to process, file generation may take longer.

If it takes too long to generate, you can limit the data by, for example, reducing the range of years.

Article

Download BibTeX

Title

Approximation of Fractional Caputo Derivative of Variable Order and Variable Terminals with Application to Initial/Boundary Value Problems

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Analizy Konstrukcji, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej i Transportu, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.7] Civil engineering, geodesy and transport

Year of publication

2025

Published in

Fractal and Fractional

Journal year: 2025 | Journal volume: vol. 9 | Journal number: iss. 5

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • fractional calculus
  • fractional differential equation
  • fractional boundary value problem
  • fractional initial value problem
  • fractional derivative approximation
  • fractional variable order
  • variable terminal of fractional derivative
Abstract

EN This article presents a method for the approximate calculation of fractional Caputo derivatives, including a crucial aspect of the ability to handle arbitrary—even variable—terminals and order. The proposed method involves rearranging the fractional operator as a series of higher-order derivatives considered at a specific point. We demonstrate the effect of the number of terms included in the series expansion on the solution accuracy and error analysis. The advantage of the method is its simplicity and ease of implementation. Additionally, the method allows for a quick estimation of the fractional derivative by using a few first terms of the expansion. The elaborated algorithm is tested against a comprehensive series of illustrative examples, providing very good agreement with the exact/reference solutions. Furthermore, the application of the proposed method to fractional boundary/initial value problems is included.

Date of online publication

22.04.2025

Pages (from - to)

269-1 - 269-17

DOI

10.3390/fractalfract9050269

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/5/269

Comments

Article Number: 269

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Ministry points / journal

20

Impact Factor

3,6 [List 2023]

This website uses cookies to remember the authenticated session of the user. For more information, read about Cookies and Privacy Policy.