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Article

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Title

Using an Innovative Bifunctional Siloxane to Protect Cement Composite Surfaces from Biological Corrosion

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Budownictwa, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej i Transportu, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.7] Civil engineering, geodesy and transport

Year of publication

2025

Published in

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Journal year: 2025 | Journal volume: vol. 26 | Journal number: iss. 11

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • functionalized siloxane
  • surface modification
  • algae
  • cement composite
  • biocorrosion
Abstract

EN This study tested the effectiveness of a bifunctional polysiloxane (L43) as a means of protecting concrete surfaces from biocorrosion. L43 was designed to contain two types of functional groups in its structure: surface-active hydrophobic chains and hydrophilic groups that allow the coating to permanently bond to the concrete. L43-coated cement samples achieved compressive strengths exceeding 70 MPa, while samples subjected to cyclic freeze–thaw tests achieved compressive strengths exceeding 33 MPa. In addition, compound L43 at a concentration of 5% reduced the photosynthetic activity of microalgae cells on the concrete surface. The maximum value of chlFI decreased by 69.5%, while the average value decreased by 71.4%. Thus, it was proven that compound L43 effectively counteracts biological corrosion without deteriorating the structure of the impregnated substrate. It should be emphasized that the biocidal effect is due to the structure of the siloxane compound and appropriately selected functional groups. There is no need to add harmful biocides, making the solution environmentally friendly. In addition, the coating allows for free air circulation, which is crucial for the protection of building and construction materials.

Date of online publication

23.05.2025

Pages (from - to)

5052-1 - 5052-16

DOI

10.3390/ijms26115052

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/26/11/5052

Comments

Article Number: 5052

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Ministry points / journal

140

Impact Factor

4,9 [List 2023]

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