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Article

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Title

Charge order and metal-insulator transition in the chiral molecular conductors (DM-EDT-TTF)2X(X = ClO4, ReO4)

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Badań Materiałowych i Inżynierii Kwantowej, Wydział Inżynierii Materiałowej i Fizyki Technicznej, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.8] Materials engineering

Year of publication

2025

Published in

Physical Review B

Journal year: 2025 | Journal volume: vol. 112

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • chiral molecular conductors
  • metal-insulator transition
  • charge order
  • optical spectroscopy
Abstract

EN Optical measurements reveal the charge-ordered nature of the insulating state in the chiral molecular conductors [(S,S/R,R)-DM-EDT-TTF]2ClO4 (DM-Cl) and [(S,S/R,R)-DM-EDT-TTF]2ReO4 (DM-Re). These enantiopure materials exhibit metallic conductivity at room temperature and a metal-insulator transition upon cooling below TMI = 40 and 105 K, respectively. Optical conductivity spectra display a polarization-independent in-plane response, attributed to the hexagonal structure of the conducting DM-EDT-TTF layer, featuring broadband electronic excitations, molecular vibrational modes, and a Drude component in the metallic phase. The gap opening at 150 and 250 cm−1 for DM-Cl and DM-Re, respectively, signals the transition from a metallic to an insulating state upon cooling. Drude-Lorentz-Fano analysis of the optical spectra yields Hubbard parameters, the intersite Coulomb repulsion V and the bandwidth W, supporting the presence of charge order in the insulating phase. Raman spectra of DM-Cl and DM-Re, focusing on charge-sensitive molecular vibrations, further confirm a charge-ordered insulating state with a charge disproportionation of 0.10e and 0.13e, respectively. Strong DM-EDT-TTF molecular modes, activated in optical spectra through coupling with the electronic background, support the presence of lattice frustration.

Pages (from - to)

085125-1 - 085125-11

DOI

10.1103/jb8y-vs48

Ministry points / journal

140

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