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Article

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Title

Parametric optimization of the shape of trapezoidal sheets due to the moment of inertia or covering width

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Budownictwa, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej i Transportu, Politechnika Poznańska | [ 2 ] Instytut Analizy Konstrukcji, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej i Transportu, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.7] Civil engineering, geodesy and transport

Year of publication

2025

Published in

Structures

Journal year: 2025 | Journal volume: vol. 81

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • Trapezoidal steel sheets
  • Parametric optimization
  • Moment of inertia
  • Cover width
  • Sequential quadratic programming (SQP)
  • Eurocode 3
Abstract

EN The study presented in this article focuses on the parametric optimization of trapezoidal steel sheets used in construction, aiming to enhance their structural efficiency and reduce material usage. The optimization addresses two primary criteria: maximizing the moment of inertia and maximizing the cover width of the sheets. The research employs the Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) method for optimization, considering the constraints and standards proposed in Eurocode 3. The study explores the design variables, including the dimensions of the web and flange sections, to achieve optimal geometries for both criteria. The results indicate that optimizing for the moment of inertia leads to designs with larger stiffeners and more vertical web sections, enhancing the sheet's resistance to bending. Conversely, optimizing for cover width results in designs with more delicate stiffeners and less steep web sections, increasing the sheet's surface area coverage. Both optimization approaches demonstrate significant improvements over traditional designs, showcasing potential material savings and reduced environmental impact. The findings highlight the importance of optimization in structural engineering, suggesting that tailored designs can meet specific performance requirements while adhering to practical manufacturing constraints. This research contributes to the development of more efficient and sustainable construction materials, promoting advancements in the construction industry.

Date of online publication

10.10.2025

Pages (from - to)

110358-1 - 110358-8

DOI

10.1016/j.istruc.2025.110358

URL

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352012425021733?lid=jua9g5tkojjo&utm_source=braze&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=STMJ_220042_AUTH_SERV_PPUB&utm_content=07bab9e4-c31e-408b-afa5-1c9ca0f269ca&utm_term=07bab9e4-c31e-408b-afa5-1c9ca0f269ca&DGCID=STMJ_220042_AUTH_SERV_PPUB#sec0075

Comments

Article Number: 110358

License type

CC BY-NC (attribution - noncommercial)

Open Access Mode

czasopismo hybrydowe

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

in press

Ministry points / journal

100

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