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Article

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Title

Bivariate periodic replacement policies for systems with multi-attempt minimal repair

Authors

[ 1 ] College of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, PR China | [ 2 ] Instytut Technologii Materiałów, Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej, Politechnika Poznańska | [ 3 ] Department of Business Administration, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan d Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.9] Mechanical engineering

Year of publication

2026

Published in

Reliability Engineering & System Safety

Journal year: 2026 | Journal volume: vol. 268

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • Minimal repair
  • Periodic replacement policy
  • Multi-attempts
  • Polya-Aeppli process
Abstract

EN In practice, minimal repair can be unsuccessful due to various reasons such as replacing a faulty spare part or a human error and should be executed repeatedly. Inspired by the concept of multi-attempt minimal repair which is based on the Non-homogeneous Polya-Aeppli process (NHPAP) describing multiple occurrences of events, we investigate two advanced periodic replacement policies for systems with successful minimal repair and unsuccessful repair attempt. In the proposed periodic replacement models, the repairable system is replaced not only based on the planed period, but also based on the number of repairs, whether successful minimal repairs or unsuccessful repair attempts. Long-run expected cost rate in the above advanced periodic replacement policies, serving as the optimization objective, is respectively minimized to seek for the optimal replacement cycle and the number of minimal repair, successfully or unsuccessfully. Numerical results support the conclusion that the number of multi-attempt minimal repair, either successfully or unsuccessfully, is a significant factor in the periodic replacement model for systems with multi-attempt minimal repair.

Date of online publication

24.11.2025

Pages (from - to)

112011-1 - 112011-11

DOI

10.1016/j.ress.2025.112011

URL

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0951832025012104?dgcid=coauthor

Ministry points / journal

140

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