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Article

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Title

Assessment of the Effect of Phosphorus in the Structure of Epoxy Resin Synthesized from Natural Phenol–Eugenol on Thermal Resistance

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Technologii Materiałów, Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej, Politechnika Poznańska | [ 2 ] Instytut Inżynierii Materiałowej, Wydział Inżynierii Materiałowej i Fizyki Technicznej, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.8] Materials engineering
[2.9] Mechanical engineering

Year of publication

2026

Published in

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Journal year: 2026 | Journal volume: vol. 27 | Journal number: iss. 1

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
Abstract

EN This work aimed to investigate the thermal properties of phosphorus-modified epoxy resin obtained from eugenol derivatives and cured with different amines: aliphatic—triethylenetetramine (TETA); aromatic—diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM); and cycloaliphatic—isophoronediamine (IDA). The thermal stability was investigated through both thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) coupled to a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (TGA/FTIR) and pyrolysis–combustion flow calorimetry (PCFC). The structures of the cured castings and the char residues were assessed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Eugenol-based resin during thermal degradation is covered with a significant amount of char residue and is characterized by a reduced value of heat release rate (HRR) and heat release capacity (HRC) compared with the resin based on petrochemicals.

Pages (from - to)

112-1 - 112-14

DOI

10.3390/ijms27010112

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/27/1/112

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Ministry points / journal

140

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