In silico and in vitro analysis of the impact of single substitutions within EXO-motifs on Hsa-MiR-1246 intercellular transfer in breast cancer cell
[ 1 ] Instytut Informatyki, Wydział Informatyki i Telekomunikacji, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] pracownik | [ S ] student
2023
artykuł naukowy
angielski
- Breast cancer
- EXO-motifs
- Extracellular vesicles
- MicroRNA
- RNA structure prediction
EN MiR-1246 has recently gained much attention and many studies have shown its oncogenic role in colorectal, breast, lung, and ovarian cancers. However, miR-1246 processing, stability, and mechanisms directing miR-1246 into neighbor cells remain still unclear. In this study, we aimed to determine the role of single-nucleotide substitutions within short exosome sorting motifs — so-called EXO-motifs: GGAG and GCAG present in miR-1246 sequence on its intracellular stability and extracellular transfer. We applied in silico methods such as 2D and 3D structure analysis and modeling of protein interactions. We also performed in vitro validation through the transfection of fluorescently labeled miRNA to MDA-MB-231 cells, which we analyzed by flow cytometry and fluorescent microscopy. Our results suggest that nucleotides alterations that disturbed miR-1246 EXO-motifs were able to modulate miRNA-1246 stability and its transfer level to the neighboring cells, suggesting that the molecular mechanism of RNA stability and intercellular transfer can be closely related.
17.11.2022
105 - 124
CC BY (uznanie autorstwa)
czasopismo hybrydowe
ostateczna wersja opublikowana
przed opublikowaniem
140
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