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Chapter

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Title

Is the Proof Length a Good Indicator of Hardness for Reason-able Embeddings?

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Informatyki, Wydział Informatyki i Telekomunikacji, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.3] Information and communication technology

Year of publication

2023

Chapter type

chapter in monograph / paper

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • description logics
  • reason-able embeddings
  • transfer learning
  • neural-symbolic reasoning
Abstract

EN Reason-able embeddings are recently proposed embeddings for knowledge bases (KBs) in the description logic 𝒜ℒ𝒞 capable of casting multiple KBs into a single latent space using a transferable neural reasoner. While they exhibit remarkable performance on real-world KBs, it is so far unknown what are their exact limits. In this paper, we systematically investigate their performance using a set of synthetic KBs in the description logic ℰℒ, a subset of 𝒜ℒ𝒞. We use the proof length as a measure of reasoning complexity and present a random KB generator taking the proof length into account. We train the reason-able embeddings with and without transfer learning and investigate whether the complexity of the training set and the test set is related to the reasoning performance of the embeddings and their neural reasoner.

Pages (from - to)

150 - 161

URL

https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3432/paper12.pdf

Book

NeSy 2023 Neural-Symbolic Learning and Reasoning 2023 : Proceedings of the 17th International Workshop on Neural-Symbolic Learning and Reasoning, La Certosa di Pontignano, Siena, Italy, July 3-5, 2023

Presented on

17th International Workshop on Neural-Symbolic Learning and Reasoning, 3-5.07.2023, Siena, Italy

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

publisher's website

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Ministry points / chapter

5

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