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Article

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Title

Development of MoS2 doping strategy for enhanced SO2 detection at room temperature

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Badań Materiałowych i Inżynierii Kwantowej, Wydział Inżynierii Materiałowej i Fizyki Technicznej, Politechnika Poznańska | [ 2 ] Instytut Fizyki, Wydział Inżynierii Materiałowej i Fizyki Technicznej, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.8] Materials engineering

Year of publication

2023

Published in

Applied Surface Science

Journal year: 2023 | Journal volume: vol. 638

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • SO2
  • MoS2
  • transition metal dichalcogenides
  • doping
  • gas sensing
Abstract

EN Despite significant efforts to limit the use of fossil fuels, SO2 remains a major air pollutant that adversely affects human health and the environment, especially in heavily industrialized regions of developing countries. Consequently, effective and sustainable methods of SO2 monitoring remain vital issues for detector development. However, despite decades of progress, current solutions based on resistive sensors remain limited by poor sensing performance of semiconducting materials when operated at room temperature and thus suffer from high power consumption due to heating. One solution could be to employ novel 2D semiconductor nanomaterials like MoS2, which have shown good room-temperature performance for gases such as NO2 and NH3. However, they have also shown limited response to other gases, which, on the other hand, can be improved by substitutional doping. Consequently, this work investigates, employing density functional theory, the doping of MoS2 with Si, P, Cl, Ge, and Se to improve its SO2 sensing capability. The results show that P, Cl, and P+Cl doping facilitates all desired effects with molecule-sheet charge transfers enhanced by over 300%, and moderate binding energies that enable effective surface diffusion of SO2 at 300 K.

Date of online publication

13.07.2023

Pages (from - to)

158013-1 - 158013-11

DOI

10.1016/j.apsusc.2023.158013

URL

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169433223016926?via%3Dihub

Comments

Article number: 158013

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

other

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Ministry points / journal

140

Impact Factor

6,3

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