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Article

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Title

Explainable analytics in operational research: A defining framework, methods, applications, and a research agenda

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Informatyki, Wydział Informatyki i Telekomunikacji, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.3] Information and communication technology

Year of publication

2024

Published in

European Journal of Operational Research

Journal year: 2024 | Journal volume: vol. 317 | Journal number: no. 2

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • Decision analysis
  • XAI
  • Explainable artificial intelligence
  • Interpretable machine learning
  • XAIOR
Abstract

EN The ability to understand and explain the outcomes of data analysis methods, with regard to aiding decision-making, has become a critical requirement for many applications. For example, in operational research domains, data analytics have long been promoted as a way to enhance decision-making. This study proposes a comprehensive, normative framework to define explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) for operational research (XAIOR) as a reconciliation of three subdimensions that constitute its requirements: performance, attributable, and responsible analytics. In turn, this article offers in-depth overviews of how XAIOR can be deployed through various methods with respect to distinct domains and applications. Finally, an agenda for future XAIOR research is defined.

Date of online publication

22.09.2023

Pages (from - to)

249 - 272

DOI

10.1016/j.ejor.2023.09.026

URL

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377221723007294?via%3Dihub

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

czasopismo hybrydowe

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

in press

Ministry points / journal

140

Impact Factor

6,4 [List 2022]

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