Labeled Graphs in Life Sciences - Two Important Applications
[ 1 ] Instytut Informatyki, Wydział Informatyki i Telekomunikacji, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] pracownik | [ D ] doktorant
2022
rozdział w monografii naukowej
angielski
- labeled graphs
- molecular graphs
- DNA sequencing
- structural formulas
EN Life sciences and mathematics are usually considered as quite distant areas of research. But in fact there are close relationships between them, especially in recent years, when computational biology and bioinformatics rapidly evolve. The spectacular developments in the area of biological sciences, particularly those related to sequencing genomes, made evident that an application of formal mathematical and computer science methods is necessary for further discovering the nature of the living world. Among many areas of mathematics being useful in this context, graph theory plays especially important role. It is also worth to remember that, despite the fact that graphs are intensively applied in biology during last three decades, they were used in chemistry (being a basement of molecular biology) more than a century ago. In this chapter a short review of selected applications of labeled graphs in biology and chemistry is given. Some graph theory problems concerning molecules of chemical compounds and DNA sequencing are presented.
02.08.2021
201 - 217
20