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Article

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Title

Dynamic Response of Steel–Timber Composite Beams with Varying Screw Spacing

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Budownictwa, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej i Transportu, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.7] Civil engineering, geodesy and transport

Year of publication

2024

Published in

Sustainability

Journal year: 2024 | Journal volume: vol. 16 | Journal number: iss. 9

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • sustainable steel–timber composite beams
  • timber structures
  • modal parameters
  • natural frequency
  • vibrations
  • numerical analysis
Abstract

EN Steel–timber composite beams are a relatively new type of composite structure. They have many important advantages, owing to which they may be considered a sustainable solution. Their connectors may be demountable, which makes it possible to separate steel girders from LVL panels at the end of their service life. After disassembly, the structural elements can be recycled. One of their advantages is that they are lighter than steel–concrete composite beams. However, this may result in the poor performance of floors with steel–timber composite elements subjected to dynamic loadings. For this reason, the dynamic characteristics of floors should be investigated to verify the serviceability limit state of human-induced vibrations. In this study, the dynamic response of the three steel–timber composite beams with varying screw spacing was captured and used to validate their numerical models. The frequencies obtained from the numerical analyses correspond to the experimental results. A very high agreement between the vibration mode shapes was obtained because the MAC index values were close to 1. The validated numerical model of a single steel–timber beam may be used in future studies to create a complex numerical model of a steel–timber composite floor.

Date of online publication

26.04.2024

Pages (from - to)

3654-1 - 3654-23

DOI

10.3390/su16093654

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/9/3654

Comments

Article Number: 3654

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Ministry points / journal

100

Impact Factor

3,3 [List 2023]

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