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Article

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Title

Co-production of hydrogen and caproate for an effective bioprocessing of waste

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Inżynierii Środowiska i Instalacji Budowlanych, Wydział Inżynierii Środowiska i Energetyki, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.10] Environmental engineering, mining and energy

Year of publication

2020

Published in

Bioresource Technology

Journal year: 2020 | Journal volume: vol. 318

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • medium chain carboxylic acids
  • caproate
  • hydrogen
  • whey
  • co-production
Abstract

EN The objective of the study was to valorize waste stream for the co-production of hydrogen and caproate via open culture fermentation (OCF). Batch studies confirmed that the use of sugar (lactose) together with carboxylates (lactate and acetate) may allow mutual coexistence of chain elongation and dark fermentation processes. During the continuous test in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor (UASB), acid whey was used as a model feedstock due to a high concentration of lactose and lactate. Shortening hydraulic retention time (HRT) to 2.5 days allowed the co-production of hydrogen and caproate with almost complete methanogenesis inhibition. During the 50 days period, the average hydrogen and caproate production were 1.78 ± 0.75 LH2/L/d and 133.4 ± 17.9 mmol C/L/d, respectively.

Date of online publication

23.07.2020

Pages (from - to)

123895-1 - 123895-5

DOI

10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123895

URL

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852420311676?via%3Dihub

Comments

Article Number: 123895

Ministry points / journal

140

Ministry points / journal in years 2017-2021

140

Impact Factor

9,642

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