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Article

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Title

Modeling of Material Characteristics of Conventional Synthetic Fabrics

Authors

[ 1 ] Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej, Politechnika Poznańska | [ 2 ] Instytut Konstrukcji Maszyn, Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej, Politechnika Poznańska | [ SzD ] doctoral school student | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.9] Mechanical engineering

Year of publication

2023

Published in

Autex Research Journal

Journal year: 2023 | Journal volume: vol. 23 | Journal number: iss. 2

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • polyester fabrics
  • down
  • feathers
  • fluff
  • picture frame test
  • static shear test
  • numerical simulation
  • materials modeling
Abstract

EN This article presents a method for modeling the material characteristics of synthetic fabrics based on static tensile test results with consideration of material orthotropy. Material characteristics were determined for fabrics under load at three different angles in relation to their orthotropy. The fabrics examined were the following: polyester fabrics Bratex and Ortalion, cotton fabric with nylon and elastin fabric (poplin), and Gore-Tex membrane fabric. Considering the material mechanical characteristics, the differences were in grammage, maximum strain, and tensile strength. The study allowed us to determine the nonlinear elastic dependency between strain and stress. Test results were implemented within the Abaqus/Explicit framework for the purpose of performance of verification simulations. The correlation between simulated and experimental results was established. A high degree of similarity allows us to classify the obtained material model as usable in simulation work.

Pages (from - to)

200 - 208

DOI

10.2478/aut-2022-0002

URL

https://sciendo.com/pl/article/10.2478/aut-2022-0002

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

in press

Full text of article

Download file

Access level to full text

public

Ministry points / journal

140

Impact Factor

1,1

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