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Article

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Title

A Comparative Study of Different Fingertips on the Object Pulling Forces in Robotic Gripper Jaws

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Technologii Mechanicznej, Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.9] Mechanical engineering

Year of publication

2023

Published in

Applied Sciences

Journal year: 2023 | Journal volume: vol. 13 | Journal number: iss. 3

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • parallel gripper
  • thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)
  • magnetorheological fluid (MRF)
  • 3D printing
  • grasping
Abstract

EN This paper presents a comparative study of the use of different fingertips in robotic gripper jaws with respect to measuring the pulling force of selected shaped objects from their grasp. The authors built a dedicated test stand and provided methodology to evaluate it. The authors’ innovative approach was to design accessory-controlled jaws for the base of the Robotiq 2F-140 gripper. For the study, rigid structures—flexible soft cushions filled with air and magnetorheological fluid (MRF)—were developed for the jaw. In this way, comparable measurement results were obtained in terms of the structure of the gripper set-up. The secondary purpose of the study was to demonstrate the potential of the soft cushions that are adaptable to the shape of a gripped object. As a result, an adaptive structure was obtained that allows object pulling forces that are comparable to rigid fingertips. In doing so, this does not damage the surface of any of the interacting components. The cushions were made of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) formed using 3D printing technology. The results obtained during the implementation of this research may be beneficial for comparing gripper capabilities; thus, they can contribute to advances in smart devices and many industrial fields, including robotics and bioengineering.

Date of online publication

17.01.2023

Pages (from - to)

1247-1 - 1247-15

DOI

10.3390/app13031247

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/3/1247

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Ministry points / journal

100

Impact Factor

2,5

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