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Chapter

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Title

Two approaches (GC-ECD and electrochemical sensors signals processing) to the determination of carbonyl compounds as markers of air pollution

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Automatyki i Robotyki, Wydział Automatyki, Robotyki i Elektrotechniki, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.2] Automation, electronics, electrical engineering and space technologies

Year of publication

2023

Chapter type

chapter in monograph / paper

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • air pollution
  • unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
  • electrochemical sensors
  • GC-ECD
  • carbonyl compounds
  • PFBOA
Abstract

EN This article presents the application possibilities of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for the rapid and efficient determination of carbonyl compounds: formaldehyde and acetaldehyde concentrations in gaseous environmental samples. One of the described methods is the use of special electrochemical sensors (PMS5003 and SEN0231) to measure air pollution in real time (every 10 seconds). The second method involves adsorbing gas samples into sorption tubes with XAD-2 cartridges and uses chromatographic analysis: gas chromatography coupled with a selective electron capture detector (GC-ECD). The proposed analytical technique allows the determination of carbonyl compounds at low concentration levels (μg/m 3 ) using pre-derivatization of samples with the reagent 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzyl-hydroxylamine (PFBOA). Comparing the results obtained from electrochemical sensors and chromatographic analysis, we can conclude that there are discrepancies between the determined concentrations of formaldehyde in the analyzed gas samples.

Date of online publication

10.10.2023

Pages (from - to)

66 - 70

DOI

10.23919/SPA59660.2023.10274453

URL

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10274453

Book

SPA 2023 Signal Processing : Algorithms, Architectures, Arrangements, and Applications : Conference Proceedings, Poznan, 20th-22nd September 2023

Presented on

SPA 2023 26th IEEE Signal Processing - Algorithms, Architectures, Arrangements, and Applications, 20-22.09.2023, Poznań, Polska

Ministry points / chapter

20

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