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Article

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Title

Enhancing Visual Odometry with Estimated Scene Depth: Leveraging RGB-D Data with Deep Learning

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Robotyki i Inteligencji Maszynowej, Wydział Automatyki, Robotyki i Elektrotechniki, Politechnika Poznańska | [ D ] phd student | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.2] Automation, electronics, electrical engineering and space technologies

Year of publication

2024

Published in

Electronics

Journal year: 2024 | Journal volume: vol. 13 | Journal number: iss. 14

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • visual odometry
  • RGB-D cameras
  • depth estimation
  • deep learning
  • particle swarm optimization
Abstract

EN Advances in visual odometry (VO) systems have benefited from the widespread use of affordable RGB-D cameras, improving indoor localization and mapping accuracy. However, older sensors like the Kinect v1 face challenges due to depth inaccuracies and incomplete data. This study compares indoor VO systems that use RGB-D images, exploring methods to enhance depth information. We examine conventional image inpainting techniques and a deep learning approach, utilizing newer depth data from devices like the Kinect v2. Our research highlights the importance of refining data from lower-quality sensors, which is crucial for cost-effective VO applications. By integrating deep learning models with richer context from RGB images and more comprehensive depth references, we demonstrate improved trajectory estimation compared to standard methods. This work advances budget-friendly RGB-D VO systems for indoor mobile robots, emphasizing deep learning’s role in leveraging connections between image appearance and depth data.

Date of online publication

13.07.2024

Pages (from - to)

2755-1 - 2755-20

DOI

10.3390/electronics13142755

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/13/14/2755

Comments

Article number: 2755

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Full text of article

Download file

Access level to full text

public

Ministry points / journal

100

Impact Factor

2,6 [List 2023]

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