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Article

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Title

Thermogram Based Indirect Thermographic Temperature Measurement of Reactive Power Compensation Capacitors

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Elektrotechniki i Elektroniki Przemysłowej, Wydział Automatyki, Robotyki i Elektrotechniki, Politechnika Poznańska | [ 2 ] Instytut Elektroenergetyki, Wydział Inżynierii Środowiska i Energetyki, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.2] Automation, electronics, electrical engineering and space technology
[2.10] Environmental engineering, mining and energy

Year of publication

2023

Published in

Energies

Journal year: 2023 | Journal volume: vol. 16 | Journal number: iss. 5

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • capacitor
  • FEM
  • thermal conductivity
  • temperature distribution thermography
Abstract

PL An increase in reactive power consumption results in an increase in electricity costs. This negative phenomenon can be prevented by using reactive power compensation methods. One of them is the installation of capacitors. These capacitors are exposed to external conditions, such as temperature and humidity. As a consequence, the aging process occurs. Another negative phenomenon is the corrosion that occurs inside the capacitor as a result of moisture absorption. As a result of this phenomenon, the capacitor can be damaged. One of the symptoms of the ongoing corrosion of the inside of the capacitor is an increase in temperature. Capacitors designed for reactive power compensation operate at mains voltage. They are often placed in a switchgear. For this reason, the use of contact methods of temperature measurement is difficult and dangerous. An alternative is thermographic measurement. Determining the internal temperature of the capacitor by thermographic measurement of the temperature of the case is possible with the use of numerical methods. One of them is FEM (Finite Element Method). The temperature results on the capacitor housing obtained from the simulation work were verified by comparing them with the result of thermographic temperature measurement. Both values differed by 0.2 °C. On the basis of the defined model, the differences between the temperature inside the capacitor housing and the temperature on the capacitor housing were determined by simulation. A simplification was proposed by replacing the cylinder made of layers with a homogeneous cylinder.

Pages (from - to)

2164-1 - 2164-19

DOI

10.3390/en16052164

URL

https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2164

Comments

article number: 2164

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Full text of article

Download file

Access level to full text

public

Ministry points / journal

140

Impact Factor

3

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