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Article

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Title

Influence of zinc oxide particles dispersion on the functional and antimicrobial properties of cementitious composites

Authors

[ 1 ] Instytut Budownictwa, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej i Transportu, Politechnika Poznańska | [ 2 ] Instytut Technologii i Inżynierii Chemicznej, Wydział Technologii Chemicznej, Politechnika Poznańska | [ 3 ] Instytut Technologii Mechanicznej, Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej, Politechnika Poznańska | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[2.7] Civil engineering, geodesy and transport
[2.9] Mechanical engineering
[7.6] Chemical sciences

Year of publication

2023

Published in

Journal of Materials Research and Technology

Journal year: 2023 | Journal volume: vol. 24

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • Cement composites
  • Zinc oxide
  • Particle dispersion
  • Porosity
  • Structural properties
  • Antibacterial properties
Abstract

EN One of the most important aspects of shaping the antibacterial properties of nano-mixed cementitious composites is the proper dispersion of nanoparticles (NPs) to ensure their sustainable application. Therefore, in the presented article special attention was paid to the method of mixing zinc oxide NPs with the cement matrix. A two-stage modification of the cement matrix was used; in the first stage, zinc oxide NPs were introduced directly in dry form into the cement binder or mixed mechanically, with ultrasound and combined mechanically and with ultrasound. Then, in the second stage, a superplasticizer was added to the mixing methods mentioned above. It was shown that the combined use of premixing and then mixing with superplasticizer influences better dispersion of zinc oxide in the cement matrix, which in turn translates into higher mechanical parameters, better microstructure compaction and resistance to microorganisms. The most homogeneous mixture was obtained with combined mechanical and ultrasonic mixing. On the other hand, better antimicrobial properties were exhibited by composites obtained only by mechanical mixing.

Date of online publication

23.03.2023

Pages (from - to)

2239 - 2264

DOI

10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.03.131

URL

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423005926

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Date of Open Access to the publication

in press

Ministry points / journal

100

Impact Factor

6,2

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